Androstenone Pauda

Nā Kiʻi Kumu ʻO Androstenone Paʻa

He aha ka Androstenone?

ʻO Androstenone kahi pūhui pheromone i loaʻa i loko o nā kānaka a me nā mea momona ʻē aʻe. He ʻano ia o ka hormone steroid a ua helu ʻia ma ke ʻano he pheromone sex. nā kānaka ʻē aʻe o ka ʻano like.

I loko o nā kānaka, hana nui ʻia ka androstenone i loko o ka testes i nā kāne a me nā mea liʻiliʻi i loko o nā ovaries i nā wahine. ʻoluʻolu paha ka poʻe i ka ʻala, a ʻo nā poʻe ʻē aʻe he mea ʻino.

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Androstenone e pāʻani i ka hana hoʻohiwahiwa a me ke ʻano o ke kanaka.

Androstenone Pauda

ʻO ka pauka Androstenone e pili ana i ka pauka o ka pheromone compound androstenone. He ʻano hoʻohālikelike o androstenone i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā huahana pheromone e like me nā colognes, nā mea ʻala, a me nā mea mālama pilikino.

Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ka pauka Androstenone i loko o kahi keʻena hana a laila hana ʻia i loko o kahi ʻano pauka maikaʻi no ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana. Paʻa ka pauka Androstenone

Hoʻohana ʻo Androstenone Powder?

Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka Syntheic Androstenone pauka i ka hana ʻana i nā huahana pheromone. Loaʻa ia no ke kūʻai nui ʻana, mālama i nā ʻoihana a me nā mea kūʻai aku e makemake ana e hoʻohui i kēia mea i loko o kā lākou huahana huahana. hoʻohana maʻamau no ka mālama pilikino a me nā mea ʻala. . Eia kekahi mau hoʻohana maʻamau o ka pauka androstenone:

ʻAla ma muli o Pheromone

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka pauka Androstenone i loko o nā mea ʻala, colognes, a me nā ʻōpala kino i kūʻai ʻia e like me nā mea ʻala pheromone. Ke koi nei kēia mau huahana e hoʻonui i ka nani a me ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i nā hoa pili.

Nā lawelawe hana pilikino

Hiki ke hoʻokomoʻia ka pauka Androstenone i nā mea mālama pilikino likeʻole e like me nā kopa, nā lotions, a me nā holoi kino.

Huahana Hoohihi

Hāʻawi kekahi mau mea hana i nā huahana hoihoi, e like me nā ʻōpala a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻaila, loaʻa ka androstenone pauka.

Hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua

Hoʻohana pū ʻia ka pauka Androstenone i nā noiʻi noiʻi ʻepekema e ʻimi ana i nā hopena o nā pheromones ma ke ʻano kanaka a me ka ʻike.

E like me nā huahana mālama pilikino, pono e hana makaʻala, e hana i ka noiʻi maikaʻi, a koho i nā inoa kaulana i ka wā e noʻonoʻo ai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana androstenone.

Pehea ka hana o Androstenone?

ʻAʻole maopopo loa ka hana pololei o ka hana ʻana o androstenone i loko o ke kanaka, akā aia kekahi mau manaʻo i manaʻo ʻia e pili ana i kāna mau hopena.

Olfactory Stimulation: Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Androstenone e hana nui ma o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka olfactory. Ke ʻike ʻia nā kānaka i ka androstenone, ʻike ʻia ka pūhui e ka ʻōnaehana olfactory, ma o nā mea loaʻa kūikawā i loko o ka lua ihu. ʻike.

Manaʻo ʻia e pili ana ka androstenone i ka hana o ka lolo a me ka hoʻoponopono neural. Ua manaʻo ʻia e hui pū ka hui me kekahi mau ʻāpana o ka lolo e pili ana i ka ʻano pilikanaka, ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka naʻau, a me ka hoihoi ʻana i ka wahine. he kumuhana noiʻi.

Hōʻailona Pheromonal: Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Androstenone e hana ma ke ʻano he pheromone, kahi hōʻailona kemika e hōʻike ana i ka ʻike ma waena o nā poʻe o nā ʻano like. a me ke ano o na kanaka i ike ia lakou.

He aha nā pōmaikaʻi e hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa mai Androstenone Powder a i ʻole nā ​​huahana pili?

ʻO nā pono kūpono o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pauka androstenone, kahi ʻano synthetic o ka pūhui pheromone, pili pinepine ʻia me kāna mau hopena i ʻike ʻia i ka hoʻowalewale ʻana i ka wahine a me ka dynamics kaiapili. noiʻi. Eia kekahi mau pono kūpono i manaʻo ʻia:

Hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻonanea ʻana

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Androstenone ka mea hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hoʻowalewale i ka wahine ma ka hōʻailona ʻana i ka mana a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka wahine.

Hoʻonui i ka hilinaʻi

ʻO kekahi poʻe hoʻohana i ka androstenone pauka e ʻōlelo ana e hāʻawi ia i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka hilinaʻi a me ka hilinaʻi iā ia iho. nā pilina a me ka manaʻo ponoʻī.

Hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka Social Dynamics

Ua manaʻoʻiaʻo Androstenone e hoʻoikaika i ka pilikanaka ma o ka laweʻana i kaʻike e pili ana i ka mana a me ke kūlana. Hiki ke hoʻopili i ka hana a me kaʻike o nā mea'ē aʻe i loko o ka pilikanaka.

ʻO Androstenone a me Androstenol

ʻO Androstenone a me androstenol nā pūhui pheromone ʻelua i loaʻa i loko o ke kanaka a me nā mammals ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai he mau ʻano like ko lākou, he mau hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa nō hoʻi a me nā hopena kūpono. Eia ka hoʻohālikelike ma waena o androstenone a me androstenol:

Hōʻike hoʻāʻo ʻo Androstenone Powder-HNMR

He aha ka HNMR a He aha ka HNMR spectrum e haʻi aku iā ʻoe? ʻO H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy kahi ʻenehana kemika analytical i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻokele maikaʻi a me ka noiʻi no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka ʻike a me ka maʻemaʻe o kahi laʻana a me kona ʻano molekala. No nā pūhui ʻike ʻole, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka NMR e hoʻohālikelike i nā hale waihona puke a i ʻole e hoʻohālikelike i ke ʻano kumu. ke aʻo ʻana i nā waiwai kino ma ka pae molekala e like me ka hoʻololi conformational, hoʻololi i ka pae, solubility, a me ka diffusion.

Pehea e kūʻai ai i Androstenone Powder mai AASraw?

❶E hoʻokaʻaʻike mai iā mākou ma kā mākou ʻōnaehana nīnau leka uila, a i ʻole e waiho i kāu helu whatsapp iā mākou, e hoʻopili aku kā mākou mea kūʻai aku (CSR) me ʻoe i 12 mau hola.

❷E hāʻawi mai iā mākou i kāu helu a me kāu helu wahi i nīnau ʻia.

❸Na kā mākou CSR e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻōlelo, ka manawa uku, ka helu ʻimi, nā ala hoʻouna a me ka lā i manaʻo ʻia (ETA).

❹E uku ʻia a hoʻouna ʻia nā waiwai i loko o 12 mau hola.

❺ Loaʻa nā waiwai a hāʻawi i nā manaʻo.

Mea kākau o kēia ʻatikala:
Kauka Monique Ua puka 'o Hong mai ke Kula Nui o UK Imperial College London Faculty of Medicine

Mea kākau moʻolelo puke moʻolelo ʻepekema:
1.Clément Burgeon
Laboratory of Chemistry of Natural Molecules, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Université de Liège, Passage des Déportés 2, 5030 Gembloux, Pelekiuma
2. Yeonju Choi
Keʻena ʻepekema holoholona a me Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Sangju, Republic of Korea
3.Birgitte Winther Lund
Keʻena ʻenehana ʻenehana Denemaka, Keʻena ʻImi ʻImi Denemaka (DMRI), Gregersensvej 9, 2630 Taastrup, Denmark
4.Siri Lervik
Ke Kula Norewai o ka ʻEpekema Veterinary, Keʻena ʻOihana Hoʻonaʻauao Animal Clinical Science, Oslo, Norewai
ʻAʻole ʻae kēia kauka/ ʻepekema i ke kūʻai, kūʻai ʻana, a hoʻohana paha i kēia huahana no kekahi kumu. ʻAʻohe pili a pili ʻole ʻo Aasraw, i hōʻike ʻia a i ʻole, me kēia kauka. ʻO ke kumu o ka haʻi ʻana i kēia kauka, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaikaʻi, hoʻomaikaʻi a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala piha i hana ʻia e nā ʻepekema e hana nei i kēia mea.

Reference

[1] Iwi C, Squires EJ. "Ka Hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka Androstenone manuahi a me ka Sulfated i loko o ka Plasma o ka Boar.

[2]Araneda RC, Firestein S.” ʻO nā ʻala o ka androstenone i loko o ke kanaka.

[3] Pokorná K, Čítek J, Doležal P, Malopolska M, Tyra M, Okrouhlá M, Zadinová K, Šprysl M, Lebedová N, Stupka R. .2022 Jan 10;12(2):157.doi: 10.3390/ani12020157.PMID: 35049780

[4] Iwi C, Anderson C, Lou Y, Squires EJ.” ʻO ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana o androstenone i loko o ka plasma boar. .2019.Epub 185 Sep 218.PMID: 224

[5] Iwi C, Squires EJ. "The Uptake and Deconjugation of Androstenone Sulfate in the Adipose Tissue of the Boar."Animals (Basel).2021 Nov 5;11(11):3158.doi: 10.3390/ani11113158.PMID: 34827890

[6] ʻO Robic A, Larzul C, Bonneau M. "Genetic a me nā hiʻohiʻona metabolic o ka androstenone a me ka skatole deposition i loko o ka ʻiʻo adipose puaʻa: he loiloi." Genet Sel Evol.2008 Jan-Feb;40(1):129-43.doi : 10.1186/1297-9686-40-1-129.Epub 2007 Dec 21.PMID: 18096119

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