ʻO ka pauka Clomiphene Citrate

Clomiphene Citrate(Clomid) Puka Video-AASraw

ʻO Clomiphene Citrate (Clomid) Nā Kiʻi Kumu Paʻa

Heaha is Clomiphene Citrate(Clomid) Powder?

ʻO Clomiphene Citrate pauka (CAS: 50-41-9), i kapa ʻia ʻo Clomid pauka, aia i ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators (SERM). Ua kaulana loa ʻo Clomid i nā makahiki 1970 i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mālama ʻana i ka infertility i nā wahine a i kēia lā ʻo ia kekahi o kāna mau noi nui.

I ka bodybuilding, hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Clomiphene Citrate (Clomid) e nā mea pāʻani ma ke ʻano o nā steroid anabolic e hoʻopau i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pili ana i ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā steroids i ka estrogen (female sex hormone), a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka hana testosterone kūloko ma hope o ke ʻano o nā steroid. (ma ka PCT), ka mea i kāohi ʻia i ka lawe ʻana i nā steroid.

ʻO Clomiphene Citrate(Clomid) hoʻohana Ma ka Lapaau a me ka hooikaika kino 

❶ Hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hānau keiki ʻole

I ka lawe ʻana i ka clomiphene citrate (clomid), piʻi ke kiʻekiʻe o nā hormones gonadotropin i ke koko. ʻO Gonadotropins kekahi mau hormones (follicle-stimulating, luteinizing) e pāʻani nui i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka hana o nā ʻōpū. Mālama kēia mau hormones i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka testosterone a me ka estrogen i loko o ke koko, i ʻike ʻia e hoʻoholo i ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hana ʻana o ke kāne a me ka wahine. Ke piʻi ke kiʻekiʻe o nā gonadotropins i loko o ke kino o ka wahine, hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hua manu (kū mai ka ovulation) a ʻo ia ke kumu e piʻi ai ka manawa e hāpai ai.

❷hoʻohana clomiphene caiaiia(clomid) no bodybuilding

Loaʻa i ka Clomiphene Citrate (Clomid) nā waiwai anti-estrogenic ikaika e hiki ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ke bodybuilding no nā mea pāʻani e hoʻohana ana i nā steroid. ʻO ka mea ʻoiaʻiʻo testosterone a ʻo kekahi mau steroid i loaʻa mai ka testosterone ua hoʻololi ʻia i loko o ka estrogens.

ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o ka estrogen e alakaʻi i ka ulu ʻana o ka gynecomastia (ka ulu ʻana o ka umauma wahine) a me ka paʻa ʻana o ka wai nui i loko o ke kino-ʻaʻole i makemake ʻia nā hopena ʻelua i ke bodybuilding.

Ke lawe ʻia ia ma ke ʻano o nā steroids, poloka ia i nā mea loaʻa estrogen i loko o ke kino, e pale ana i kāna hana. No laila, hiki ke kōkua i ka hakakā ʻana i ka gynecomastia, no ka mea, ulu nā umauma wahine ma lalo o ka mana o ka estrogen.

❸ Hoʻohana i ke kino kino ma hope o ke ʻano o nā steroids ma PCT

Ua hoʻomohala kūikawā ʻia ʻo PCT e wikiwiki i ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka hana testosterone kūlohelohe me ke kōkua o ka pharmacology. ʻO nā papa PCT kaulana loa ʻo Clomiphene Citrate(Clomid) a me Tamoxifen, a me ka peptide hormone-chorionic gonadotropin. ʻO Tamoxifen kahi analog o clomid no kāna mau waiwai antiestrogenic.

Hoʻouluʻo Clomiphene Citrate (Clomid) i ka hoʻokuʻuʻana o nā gonadotropins, kahi e hoʻoulu ai i ka hana maoli o ka testosterone. He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa testosterone, piʻi ke kiʻekiʻe o ka cortisol hormone catabolic, kahi e maʻalahi ai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka momona momona a hoʻomaka ikaika e luku i ka ʻiʻo. Paipai ʻia ʻo PCT inā hoʻopau ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā steroids no nā pule he 8. Inā ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa ma waena o nā papa (alahaka) ma mua o 8 mau pule a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea liʻiliʻi o ka testosterone exogenous e lawelawe ʻia i loko o ia mea, e like me ka mea maʻamau no nā mea pāʻani paʻakikī, ʻaʻole hiki ke hana ʻia ka PCT.

Pehea e hana ai ʻo Clomiphene Citrate (Clomid) i nā bodybuilders?

ʻO ka kaulana o ka clomiphene citrate (clomid) no ka bodybuilding he mea hou. Ua kaulana loa ia ma waena o nā bodybuilders wale nō akā nā mea hāpai kaumaha a me nā mea pāʻani pū kekahi ma muli o kāna mau hopena maikaʻi loa, e like me:

▪ Ka piʻi ʻana o nā pae testosterone

▪ Ka piʻi ʻana o nā hormones e kākoʻo ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka follicle

▪ ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o GnRH

Ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i kā lākou steroid therapy, ʻo ka mea maʻamau e hana ai nā mea pāʻani e hoʻomaka i ka lawe ʻana i nā mea hoʻohui i mea e kaulike ai kā lākou mau hormones. ʻO ka mea a lākou i hoʻomaopopo ʻole ai, ʻo ka wā e ʻike ai ko lākou kino i kahi ʻano ʻole o ka hormonal a ua hoʻemi nui ʻia kā lākou pae hormone sex, ʻaʻole pono ka lawe ʻana i nā meaʻai meaʻai. Hiki i ka Clomiphene citrate (clomid) ke kōkua nui i kēlā ʻano kūlana. Hoʻopili ia i nā pae o LH (luteinizing hormone) a me FSH (follicle-stimulating hormone), pololei. Uaʻikeʻia ka LH a me ka FSH i ka hanaʻana o ka testosterone. Hoʻopili ʻia ʻo Clomiphene, ʻo ia ka mea nui o Clomid i nā mea hoʻokipa estrogen a mālama i kā lākou hana. Ma hope o 2-3 mau lā o ka lawe ʻana iā Clomid, e hoʻomaka ana ʻoe e ʻike i nā hopena maikaʻi e like me:

▪ Hiki i ka nui o FSH a me LH ke kiʻekiʻe loa.

▪ Hoʻonui nui ʻia nā pae testosterone.

▪ Hoʻi hou nā hōʻailona hormone kāne i ko lākou kūlana kūpono.

▪ Hoʻi hou nā waiwai kiʻekiʻe o FSH a me LH i ko lākou pae kūpono.

ʻOkoʻa ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana mai kēlā me kēia kanaka. Akā naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo e ola hou kou kino ma hope o 14 mau lā. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ka lōʻihi ke piʻi i 90 mau lā. ʻAʻohe mea o ke kūlana, hiki i ka clomiphene citrate ke kōkua i nā bodybuilders e hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou hana kino a me ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa.

5 Nā Pōmaikaʻi Nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Clomiphene Citrate(Clomid)

Kōkua ʻo Clomiphene citrate (Clomid) i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka testosterone a hoʻemi i ka estrogen i nā kāne. ʻO kēia koho estrogen receptor modulator e kōkua pū i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o ka ʻiʻo, ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka pākēneka momona o ke kino, a me ka holomua holoʻokoʻa o kou kino.

ʻO ka mea hou aku, hiki iā Clomiphene citrate(Clomid) ke kōkua i ka male ʻole o ke kāne. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i ka manawa o ke kāne e hāpai ana i kāna hoa wahine ma o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana FSH a me LH. ʻO kēia mau hormones ʻelua, e alakaʻi i ka hana sperm ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka ulu kāne kāne. Eia nā pōmaikaʻi nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka clomiphene citrate (clomid):

❶Hoʻonui i ka Testosterone Production

Ua hōʻike ʻia nā haʻawina like ʻole ʻo clomiphene citrate(Clomid) e hoʻoulu i ke kino e hana i ka testosterone. Inā ʻoe ma ka pōʻai steroid a ʻaʻole paha, hōʻike ka paukū mua i nā nūhou maikaʻi loa. ʻO Testosterone ke kuleana no ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka nui o kaʻiʻo momonaʻole, ka emiʻana o ka momona, a me ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka nui a me ka ikaika. ʻO kēia nā pōmaikaʻi āpau āu e manaʻo ai e loaʻa i ka wā e lawe ana i ka clomiphene citrate (Clomid).

❷Ho'ōla i ka Gynecomastia a i ʻole "Man Boobs"

ʻO Gynecomastia kekahi o nā maʻi maʻamau o ka umauma kāne. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia maʻi olakino inā ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka estrogen o kou kino ma mua o nā pae testosterone. Ho'ōla ka Clomiphene citrate (Clomid) i ka gynecomastia ma ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā estrogens ma mua o kou kino i loaʻa a hoʻoulu i ka hana ʻana o ka testosterone. ʻO kēia mau kaʻina hana ʻelua - ka emi ʻana o nā pae testosterone, a me ka emi ʻana o ka hana estrogen - kōkua i nā mea hoʻohana clomiphene citrate (clomid) e hoʻopau i nā boobs kāne.

❸ Hoʻonui i ka nui o ka ʻiʻo

Paʻakikī loa ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻiʻo. Pono ʻoe e loaʻa i nā pae kūpono o ka testosterone i kou kino e hoʻoulu ai i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻiʻo. Pono nō hoʻi kou kino e loaʻa i ka protein kūpono e kōkua i kou mau ʻiʻo e hoʻoponopono iā lākou iho ma hope o ka pale ʻana i nā koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kaumaha. Kōkua ʻo Clomiphene citrate (clomid) e hoʻonui i ka nui o ka ʻiʻo. Ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana testosterone o kou kino, kōkua ka clomiphene citrate (clomid) iā ʻoe e mālama i ka nui o ka ʻiʻo, pū kekahi, e pale ana i ka atrophy muscular.

❹ Hoʻonui i ka helu manu

Hāʻawi ʻo Clomiphene citrate (Clomid) i kahi kukuna o ka manaʻolana i nā kāne me nā helu sperm haʻahaʻa. Ua ʻike ʻia kahi haʻawina 1999 ma kahi kikowaena Texas Fertility ua ʻike nā kāne i komo i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka sperm a me ka momona ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka 25 mg / lā clomiphene citrate (clomid) no kahi manawa o 3 mau mahina, kahi ʻike i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e nā puke olakino kaulana.

❺ Hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano a me ka Libido

E hoʻomaka me ke ʻano. ʻO nā holomua i ke kahua o ke olakino olakino ua hoʻomaopopo iā mākou ʻo ke ʻano o ka naʻau a me ke kaumaha kekahi o nā hōʻailona like ʻole o ka testosterone haʻahaʻa. Ma muli o kēia, ʻaʻole ia e kāhāhā i kekahi i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me clomiphene citrate (e hoʻonui i ka testosterone) i kou ʻano.

ʻO ka mea aʻe e hele mai ai ka hoʻokalakupua a i ʻole ka libido. Hiki i kekahi ke kahaki i ka laina pololei ma waena o nā pae testosterone a me kā lākou hoʻoikaika kino. ʻO nā kāne me nā pae testosterone kiʻekiʻe e ʻike i ka libido kiʻekiʻe aʻe, no laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ma nā moena ma mua o ko lākou mau hoa e loaʻa ana i ka haʻahaʻa T.

Clomiphene Citrate(Clomid) Dosage: Pehea ka nui o kaʻu e lawe ai?

ʻO ka nui āu e lawe ai iā Clomid e hilinaʻi ʻia i ka wā e hoʻohana ai ʻoe i ka clomiphene citrate no ke kumu: ʻoi loa, i ka wā o ka pōʻai a ma hope o ka pōʻai steroid i ka PCT.

❶Clomiphene citrate(clomid) ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka steroid anabolic

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Clomiphene citrate (Clomid) ma kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i ka wā o ka pōʻaiapili steroid anabolic me ke kumu o ka pale ʻana iā ʻoe mai nā hopena estrogenic. E ʻike ka hapa nui o nā kāne he lawa ka 25mg i kēlā me kēia lā e hakakā i kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao no ka lōʻihi o ka pōʻai.

E hoʻonui kekahi i kēia i ka 50mg i kēlā lā i kēia lā inā e ulu ana nā hopena maikaʻi i ko lākou poʻo, akā ʻo ka lawe ʻana i ke ʻano o ka clomiphene citrate (clomid) pauka ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia he maikaʻi a manaʻo ʻia ʻo 25mg i kēlā me kēia lā e hoʻēmi i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole; inā ʻaʻole, he SERM like ʻole Nolvadex a i ʻole Toremifene paha e koi ʻia a i kekahi mau hihia, e huli i kahi lāʻau hoʻopale aromatase.

❷Clomiphene citrate(clomid)ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana no ka lāʻau lapaʻau hope (PCT)

Pono e hoʻomaka ʻia ʻo Clomiphene citrate (Clomid) ma kahi ʻano kiʻekiʻe ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kāu PCT a laila hoʻemi ʻia ʻoiai ʻoe e hana ana i kāu manawa hoʻokele hope. ʻO kahi laʻana o 6-week clomiphene citrate therapy ʻo ka holo ʻana iā Clomid ma 100mg no ʻelua pule, a laila hāʻule i 50mg no nā pule 2, a ukali ʻia e 25mg no nā pule hope ʻelua o PCT.

E ʻokoʻa ana kāu ʻano ma muli o ka pōʻai steroid āu i hele ai me nā pōʻai ikaika e koi ana i nā ʻano clomiphene citrate (clomid) ikaika. Eia hou, inā ʻoe e hoʻohana nei i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i ka wā o ka PCT pono ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i nā dosages e like me ia.

❸Clomiphene citrate(clomid) ʻO ka maʻi no ka wahine

No ka mea, ua hoʻokumu mua ʻia ka clomiphene citrate (clomid) ma ke ʻano he kōkua hānai no nā wahine, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ke ʻano no kēia kumu ma 50mg i kēlā me kēia lā me ka piʻi ʻana i kekahi manawa i 100mg no kekahi mau wahine.

Hiki iā mākou ke ʻike he ʻano like kēia me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia no nā kāne e hoʻohana i ka pauka clomiphene citrate (clomid) i ka wā o ka pōʻai steroid. Hōʻike kēia i ka 50mg a i ʻole 100mg kiʻekiʻe i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka nui o ka hopena o ka clomiphene citrate (clomid) pauka, me nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka pōmaikaʻi akā hele mai me nā hopena hopena ʻoi aku ka nui. I ka wā e pili ana i nā wahine e hoʻohana ana i nā steroids, ʻaʻole pono ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka clomiphene citrate (clomid) no ka mea ʻaʻole pilikia nā hopena ʻaoʻao estrogenic a i ʻole ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka testosterone no nā wahine.

ʻO Clomiphene Citrate(Clomid) Nā HuaʻaoʻaoI ka hooikaika kino

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Clomiphene citrate (Clomid) kekahi o nā antiestrogens maikaʻi loa i ka pharmacology haʻuki a ʻaʻole ia e alakaʻi i nā hopena koʻikoʻi i nā kāne a me nā wahine. Ua hōʻoia kēia e ka noiʻi ʻepekema. Eia naʻe, hiki i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao.

ʻO nā wāhine e lawe nei i ka clomiphene citrate (clomid) no ka mālama ʻana i ka hānau keiki ʻike ʻole i hoʻokahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana: ka huhū, ke ʻano o ka naʻau, ke kaumaha, a me ka paʻa ʻana o ka wai i loko o ke kino. A eia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe:

▪ poʻo poʻo;

▪ nausea;

▪ tides (ka piʻi nui o ka mahana);

▪ kahe ʻana o ka ʻōpū;

▪ pilikia ma ka umauma;

▪ pilikia maka;

▪ acne (pimples).

Ma hope o ka heluhelu ʻana i kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau o ka clomiphene citrate(clomid), pono ʻoe e makaʻala ke mākaukau ʻoe e lawe i ka pauka clomiphene citrate (clomid) no kou kino kino, he mea koʻikoʻi loa ia.

Hiki iā mākou ke ʻimi i nā mea ʻokoʻa no ka clomiphene Citrate(Clomid) Pauka No PCT?

❶ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau PCT: Clomid Powder vs. Nolvadex Powder

ʻO kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau SERM i hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka post-cycle therapy ʻo Nolvadex. Aia ka nui o ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ma waena o nā bodybuilders e pili ana i ka SERM maikaʻi loa e hoʻohana ai ma waena o Clomid a me Nolvadex.

He nui nā bodybuilders akamai e hoʻohana iā Clomid a me Nolvadex ma PCT aʻo ka hui pū ʻana i kēia me Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) i mea e hoʻomaka ai i ke kaʻina hana testosterone kūlohelohe. He nui ka poʻe e manaʻoʻiʻo ana ʻo Nolvadex he SERM maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, a ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o Clomid, akā e like me nā mea āpau me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka steroid anabolic, e iho pinepine ia i ke kanaka a me ke ʻano o kou kino i kēlā me kēia lāʻau.

Manaʻo pinepine ʻia ʻo Clomid ma ke ʻano he testosterone booster ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ʻoiai ʻo Nolvadex hiki ke ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ke ʻano he estrogen blocker. He mau anti-estrogens lāua ʻelua a hiki i nā mea ʻelua ke hoʻoulu i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o GnRH (Gonadotropin gonadotropin-releasing hormone) e hoʻonui ai i ka puka o ka luteinizing hormone e ka pituitary gland a laila alakaʻi i ka piʻi ʻana o nā pae testosterone.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻōlelo ʻia ka ʻae ʻana ʻo ka hui pū ʻana o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke ala maikaʻi loa e hana ai i ka PCT a loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi loa i ka wā e hele ai i nā pae testosterone a mālama i nā loaʻa āu i hana ikaika ai e kūkulu i ka wā o kāu. pōʻaiapuni. ʻO Clomid a me Nolvadex nā lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi no ka PCT no ke kumu nui i manaʻo ʻia no lākou, a ʻo ia ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā pae testosterone endogenous. ʻO ka poʻe e hoʻohana ana i nā steroids ikaika loa e loaʻa i kahi PCT ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī a me ka ikaika, akā no nā poʻe no ka laʻana ma kā lākou testosterone mua wale nō ʻo 8 mau wiki steroid cycle ʻo Clomid ka mea āu e pono ai e hoʻōla.

❷Nā lāʻau lapaʻau PCT: Letrozole Powder vs. Clomid Powder

Hoʻohana kekahi poʻe iā Letrozole ma kahi o Clomid ma ke ʻano he PCT. ʻo ia kekahi lāʻau hānai. Eia naʻe, i ka hakakā pololei ʻo Letrozole vs. Clomid, ʻaʻole wau e koho iā Femara i ka lanakila. ʻAʻole no ka hana ʻole, ua like ka maikaʻi me Clomid, akā no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

Ua kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao Clomid i kahi manawa. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā hopena koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi ma ke ʻano he kanaka e hoʻohana ana iā Femara. ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻōlelo ʻoiaʻiʻo, akā ʻoi aku ka pilikia ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Clomid. Letrozole hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka piʻi ʻana o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka cholesterol, a ʻo ka mea nui loa, me ka hoʻohana lōʻihi, hiki ke hoʻemi i ka iwi iwi. Hoʻonui ia i ka pilikia o ka haʻihaʻi a hiki ke alakaʻi i ka osteoporosis ʻAʻole loaʻa iā ʻoe kēlā mau hopohopo e hoʻohana ana iā Clomid.

E kūʻai i ka PCT Clomiphene Citrate (Clomid) Powder Online mai ke kumu hilinaʻi-AASraw

I kēia mau lā, nui ka poʻe bodybuilders e hoʻoholo e kūʻai aku i ka pauka Clomiphene Citrate (Clomid) mai kahi ʻoihana ʻoihana Clomiphene Citrate (Clomid) pauka a mea hoʻolako paha, hana maikaʻi a hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia hoʻi ka maikaʻi, no laila mai hopohopo e pili ana i ka hoʻopuka ʻana o Clomiphene Citrate (Clomid) pauka ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻana ma ka pūnaewele. .

KANAKA ʻO ia ka mea hana ʻoihana ʻo Clomiphene Citrate (Clomid) pauka, Ua hoʻokumu ʻia lākou ma Kina, a ʻo nā ʻano nui o nā anabolic steroid raws ke kūʻai aku nei ma ka pūnaewele, me ka nui o nā mea hoʻohui PCT ʻē aʻe i nā kumukūʻai maikaʻi loa, ʻO nā mea āpau a lākou e kūʻai aku ai ua hōʻoia ʻia maʻemaʻe. , nona kahi keʻena kūʻokoʻa a me ka hale hana nui ma ke ʻano he kākoʻo, e hoʻokō ʻia nā hana āpau ma lalo o ka hoʻoponopono CGMP a me ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele maikaʻi. Paʻa ka ʻōnaehana hoʻolako, a ʻae ʻia ka Clomiphene Citrate(Clomid) bulk raw pauda kūʻai a me nā kauoha kūʻai nui.

Raw Clomiphene Citrate (Clomid) Hōʻike Hōʻike Hōʻike Pahu-HNMR

He aha ka HNMR a he aha ka HNMR spectrum e haʻi iā ʻoe? ʻO H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy kahi ʻenehana kemika analytical i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻokele maikaʻi a me ka noiʻi no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka ʻike a me ka maʻemaʻe o kahi laʻana a me kona ʻano molekala. No ka laʻana, hiki i ka NMR ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā huila i loaʻa nā pūhui i ʻike ʻia. No nā pūhui i ʻike ʻole ʻia, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka NMR e hoʻohālikelike i nā hale waihona puke spectral a i ʻole e kuhi pololei i ke ʻano kumu. Ke ʻike ʻia ke ʻano kumu, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka NMR no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka conformation molecular i ka hopena a me ke aʻo ʻana i nā waiwai kino ma ka pae molekala e like me ka hoʻololi conformational, nā hoʻololi ʻana, ka solubility, a me ka diffusion.

Clomiphene citrate Powder(50-41-9)-COA

Clomiphene citrate Powder(50-41-9)-COA

Pehea e kūʻai ai iā Clomiphene Citrate (Clomid) Powder mai AASraw?

❶E hoʻokaʻaʻike mai iā mākou ma kā mākou ʻōnaehana nīnau leka uila, a i ʻole e waiho i kāu helu WhatsApp, e hoʻopili aku kā mākou mea kūʻai aku (CSR) iā ʻoe i nā hola 12.

❷E hāʻawi iā mākou i kāu helu a me kāu helu wahi i nīnau ʻia.

❸Na kā mākou CSR e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻōlelo ʻōlelo, ka manawa uku, ka helu ʻimi, nā ala lawe, a me ka lā i manaʻo ʻia e hiki mai ai (ETA).

❹Hoʻopau ʻia ka uku a hoʻouna ʻia nā waiwai i nā hola 12.

❺ Loaʻa nā waiwai a hāʻawi i nā manaʻo.

Mea kākau o kēia ʻatikala:
Kauka Monique Ua puka 'o Hong mai ke Kula Nui o UK Imperial College London Faculty of Medicine

Mea kākau moʻolelo puke moʻolelo ʻepekema:
1. Fatemeh Ghasemian
Keʻena o Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
2. Jasmine Kavitha Wasinetona
'Oihana o OBGyn, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, India
3. Minou Hashemzadeh Chaleshtori
ʻO Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science School of Medicine, Tehran, Iran
4. H. Chang
ʻOihana Urology Halemai o ke Kulanui o Taiwan
5. Olga Triantafyllidou
ʻOihana Lapaʻau Reproductive, "Leto" Maternity Hospital, Mouson Str. 7-13, Atenai, 11524, Helene
ʻAʻole ʻae kēia kauka/ ʻepekema i ke kūʻai, kūʻai ʻana, a hoʻohana paha i kēia huahana no kekahi kumu. ʻAʻohe pili a pili ʻole ʻo Aasraw, i hōʻike ʻia a i ʻole, me kēia kauka. ʻO ke kumu o ka haʻi ʻana i kēia kauka, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaikaʻi, hoʻomaikaʻi a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala piha i hana ʻia e nā ʻepekema e hana nei i kēia mea.

Reference

[1] Amita M, Takahashi T, Tsutsumi S, et al. ʻO keʻano molekala o ka hoʻopiʻiʻana o ka estradiol-induced endometrial epithelial cell proliferation e clomiphene citrate. ʻO ka endocrinology. 2010 Ian;151(1):394-405. PMID: 19934375.

[2] Duarte FH, Jallad RS, Bronstein MD (Nowemapa 2016). "Estrogens a me nā modulators receptor estrogen koho i ka acromegaly". Endocrine. 54 (2): 306–314.

[3] Wittliff JL, Kerr II DA, Andres SA (2005). "Estrogens IV: Estrogen-Like Pharmaceuticals". Ma Wexler, P. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Toxicology, 2nd Edition. Vol. Dib–L. aoao 254–258. ISBN 9780080548005.

[4] Palacios S (Malaki 2007). "ʻO ka wā e hiki mai ana o nā modulators receptor estrogen koho hou". Menopause International. 13 (1): 27–34.

[5] Maximov PY, McDaniel RE, Jordan VC (2013). "Hele i mua ʻo Tamoxifen wale nō". Nā Milestones i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: 31-46.

[6] Agrawal S, Ganie MA, Nisar S (2017). "Gynaecomastia". Nā kumu o ke kanaka Andrology. aoao 451–458.

[7] Shoham Z, Schacter M, Loumaye E, et al. ʻO ka luteinizing hormone surge-ʻo ka pae hope loa i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ovulation: nā ʻano hou o ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka ovulation. Manuʻa momona. 1995 ʻAukake;64(2):237-51. PMID: 7615097.

E kiʻi i kahi hōʻaiʻē nui